Volume 62, Number 1 (2024)

Volume 62, Number 1 (January - March 2024)

January - March 2024

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DOI: 10.65564/pjim.27a820a8c6


Articles in this Issue

Original Article
The Effects of Spirituality on the Quality of Life Among Cancer Patients Enrolled in the Out Patient Chemotherapy Clinic of a Tertiary Hospital: An Analytical Cross-sectional Study

Authors: Michael Ge-Ray H. Punzalan, Paulo B. Tioleco, Noel S. Chua

DOI: 10.65564/pjim.8c7fd17b5d   |   Published: March 2024

Spirituality was defined as a way individual seek and express meaning and purpose and the way they experience their connectedness to the moment. Studies showed that spiritual beliefs provided comfort to cancer patients and that different dimensions were related with the different aspects of health.The aim of the study is to determine the correlation on effects of spirituality and the quality of life among patients enrolled in the outpatient chemotherapy clinic.

Original Article
A Cross- sectional Study on the Association of Red Cell Distribution Width and Acute Coronary Syndrome Among Patients admitted to the Bataan General Hospital and Medical Center

Authors: Monica B. Alagon, Almalyn C. Sevilla

DOI: 10.65564/pjim.78ba8487ae   |   Published: March 2024

Red cell distribution width (RDW) is a parameter that is readily available as part of a standard complete blood count (CBC). Studies have shown that an elevated RDW is associated with increased cardiovascular events including acute coronary syndrome (ACS). This cross- sectional retrospective study was conducted to determine the association of RDW in patients with ACS admitted to Bataan General Hospital and Medical Center (BGHMC).

Original Article
Outcome of Covid-19 in Adult Patients with Renal Insufficiency Admitted at the Bicol Regional Training and Teaching Hospital from March 1, 2020 to February 28, 2021

Authors: Jean Murray J. Zapanta- Gochioco, Fritzie P. Miraña, Aileen D. Merioles

DOI: 10.65564/pjim.d7151c5516   |   Published: March 2024

This study sought to define the profile and outcome of Covid-19 in adult patients with renal insufficiency admitted to the Bicol Regional Training and Teaching Hospital (BRTTH) from March 1, 2020, to February 28, 2021.

Original Article
Characteristics and Outcomes of Hospitalized COVID-19 patients with Acute Kidney Injury: The Makati Medical Center Experience

Authors: Alrik Earle T. Escudero, Filoteo C. Ferrer, Christine V. Pascual

DOI: 10.65564/pjim.10890877fd   |   Published: March 2024

This study investigated the incidence and severity of AKI among hospitalized COVID-19 patients and the association of the degree of AKI with regards to the severity and outcomes of COVID-19 patients.

Original Article
Association of Serum Magnesium and Distal Symmetric Peripheral Neuropathy Among Filipino Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Authors: Marion B. Sarigumba, Andrea Marie M. Oliva, Ma. Jocelyn C. Isidro

DOI: 10.65564/pjim.b6aaa4516d   |   Published: March 2024

This study aims to determine the association of serum magnesium with distal symmetric peripheral neuropathy among persons with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM).

Original Article
Etiology and Incidence of Infection in Mechanically Ventilated Medical Intensive Care Unit Patients in a Tertiary Care Hospital

Authors: Ashaq Parrey, Mohd. Ashraf, Abir Ajaz, Mohd Ismail, Basharat Kasana, Manzoor Koka, Mir Sadaqat

DOI: 10.65564/pjim.942000c274   |   Published: March 2024

Intensive care unit (ICU) patients are at the greatest risk of acquiring nosocomial infections, partly because of their serious underlying disease, but also by exposure to life-saving invasive procedures. Hospital-acquired infections increase patient morbidity, increase the length of hospital stay and hospital costs, and also increases mortality rate. The basic knowledge of organisms infecting ICU patients is very important to empirically select appropriate antibiotics, so that the most likely infecting organisms are addressed. The aim of the study was to find out the etiologic agents causing infection in medical intensive care unit patients.

Original Article
Clinical Outcomes of Gravidocardiac Patients in Silliman University Medical Center from January 2015 to December 2019: A Retrospective Study

Authors: Johanna Lei D. Bandoy, Rizza Monique V Tan-Maxino, Antonette H Calinawagan, Brian Joseph M. Calinawagan

DOI: 10.65564/pjim.dc26c11b9c   |   Published: March 2024

This study aims to gauge the clinical outcomes of gravidocardiac patients admitted to a tertiary hospital in Dumaguete City

Original Article
Enhancing Gestational Diabetes Management in Filipino Patients: Evaluating the Impact of Education on Knowledge, Attitude, and Pregnancy Outcomes at a Tertiary Medical Center

Authors: Hanah R. Go, Florence Rochelle C. Gan

DOI: 10.65564/pjim.17dd3a0276   |   Published: March 2024

Patient education is integral in the management of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), a common pregnancy complication that may cause adverse perinatal outcomes. This study evaluated the effect of diabetes education on the knowledge and attitude among patients with GDM, comparing pre- vs post-diabetes session scores and determining pregnancy outcomes.

Case Report
Rare Metastatic Primary Intra-Abdominal Follicular Dendritic Cell Sarcoma Poorly Responsive to Chemotherapy: A Case Report

Authors: Leah Anne E. Legaspi, Mary Ondinee-Igot, Gracieux Fernando

DOI: 10.65564/pjim.4e04b467c1   |   Published: March 2024

Follicular dendritic cell sarcoma (FDCS) accounts for about 0.4% of soft tissue sarcomas. Approximately one-third of cases occur in extranodal sites and about 28% of extranodal FDCS may metastasize. Intra-abdominal occurrence is rare and there is limited published data to guide oncologists on how to best treat this malignancy. This is a case of a 33-year-old female who came in due to incidental finding of a left supraclavicular mass with 2-year history of early satiety. 

Case Report
Cardiocerebral Infarction Presenting as Opalski Syndrome: A Case Report

Authors: Paul Benedict V. Budiongan, Natasha Fabiaña-Wabe

DOI: 10.65564/pjim.188e6a066d   |   Published: March 2024

Opalski Syndrome is a rare type of stroke variant presenting with signs of lateral medullary syndrome plus ipsilateral hemiparesis. A confirmed myocardial infarction simultaneously occurring with this acute ischemic stroke syndrome makes this an even more challenging case of Cardiocerebral infarction. The patient is a 48-year-old female, a known diabetic and asthmatic, and was seen due to a 3-day history of sudden onset of non-rotatory dizziness associated with diplopia, non-projectile vomiting, numbness of the left side of the face and lingual dysarthria.

Case Report
Renal Cell Carcinoma, Clear Cell Type with Secondary Polycythemia In a Young Filipino Male: A Case Report

Authors: Hanna Claire P. Bejarasco, Ramcis Pelegrino

DOI: 10.65564/pjim.3e451c1183   |   Published: March 2024

This is a case of a 28-year-old Filipino male who presented with epigastric pain with abdominal fullness and anorexia who later complained of frequent vomiting after solid and liquid intake. CBC revealed polycythemia.

Case Report
Chorea Hyperglycemia Basal Ganglia Syndrome: A Case Report of a Rare Diabetes Complication

Authors: Cristina A. Dorado, Neshreen J. Kingking, Remirr Theodore P. Nolasco, Meliza Dadua-Ecal, Jay S. Fonte

DOI: 10.65564/pjim.167f4b4127   |   Published: March 2024

We present a patient with long-standing uncontrolled type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2 DM) who developed sudden onset of choreiform movement, which rapidly resolved after insulin therapy and haloperidol.

Case Report
Sensory Peripheral Neuropathy Aggravated by Vitamin B12 in Elder patient. A Case Report

Authors: Lobaina Abozaid, Selma Mohammed Taha

DOI: 10.65564/pjim.2bf377b121   |   Published: March 2024

Vitamin B12 is one of the common drugs used by physicians to treat peripheral neuropathy (PN), although many patients have a good response, however, overdose and toxicity aggravate the condition and worsen the patient’s symptoms. The purpose of this paper is to highlight association between Vitamin B12 toxicity and deterioration of PN symptoms.