Volume 60, Number 3 (2022)

Volume 60, Number 3 (July - September 2022)

July - September 2022

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DOI: 10.65564/pjim.16e7eb1c93


Articles in this Issue

Editorial
Life in the Time of Covid-19

Authors: Margarita T. Cayco

DOI: 10.65564/pjim.1803effc5e   |   Published: September 2022

The Covid pandemic has affected people from all walks of life worldwide, from health care worker to the community in general, and this has been on going for the past two years. Children and adolescents have had in person classes put on hold and have relied on on-line classes for their education. This has denied them the chance to meet people their age and to form friendships which are essential to growing up.

Legal Prescription
Lawyer’s Code of Professional Responsibility: Why is it relevant in the practice of medicine?

Authors: Rodel V. Capule

DOI: 10.65564/pjim.13b6ca0f47   |   Published: September 2022

60% percent of the canons and rules of the Lawyer’s Code of Professional Responsibility also addresses ethical issues in the practice of medicine. In fact, jurisprudence on legal ethics can likewise clarify important ethical dilemmas in the practice of medicine.

Original Article
Assessment of Knowledge, Attitudes, Beliefs and Practices among Doctors, Nurses and Other Allied Health Practitioners in Makati Medical Center with Regards to the Care of Patients with Human Immunodeficiency Virus and Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (HIV/AIDS): A Descriptive Cross-Sectional Study

Authors: Waiva Ann M. Galang–De Leon, Janice C. Caoili

DOI: 10.65564/pjim.152add1183   |   Published: September 2022

Human immunodeficiency virus infection (HIV) and Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) prevalence has been increasing for the past years in the Philippines since the early 1980s. The health care team which is comprised of doctors, nurses, pharmacists, medical technologists, and other allied health practitioners is the front liner in the care and management of such patients afflicted with the disease.

Original Article
Clinical Profile of Adult Patients with Hyperglycemic Crisis at the De La Salle University Medical Center, A Ten-Year Retrospective Study

Authors: Andre Luis Agoncillo, Aimee Andag-Silva, Daveric Pagsisihan

DOI: 10.65564/pjim.147fd54172   |   Published: September 2022

This current study aims to report the clinical profiles and characteristics of diabetic patients who had been admitted for hyperglycemic crises from 2007 to 2017 at our institution.

Original Article
Mental Health and Coping Strategies of Filipino Healthcare Workers During the COVID-19 Pandemic ​​​​​​​

Authors: Elrey P. Inocian, Arnold John Uson, Pureza Oñate

DOI: 10.65564/pjim.f68d2ca17e   |   Published: September 2022

This study aimed to determine the mental health of Filipino healthcare workers (HCWs) in terms of their feelings and ability to cope during the COVID-19 pandemic and the factors that motivated them to continue their work.

Original Article
Degree Of Burnout and Its Association with Depression, Anxiety and Stress Among Health Care Workers in a Tertiary Hospital in Mandaue City During The COVID-19 Pandemic

Authors:  Neil Christian D. Baring, Raul R. Ezpeleta Jr., Jeremyjones F. Robles

DOI: 10.65564/pjim.cf10819761   |   Published: September 2022

This is a descriptive cross-sectional study that intends to measure the degree of burnout and determine its association with depression, anxiety, and stress among health care workers in Chong Hua Hospital Mandaue during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Original Article
Clinical Outcomes of Oral Anticoagulation and No Anticoagulation among End-Stage Renal Disease Patients on Maintenance Hemodialysis with Atrial Fibrillation: A Single-Center Prospective Cohort Study

Authors: Eratosthenes S. Polito, Grecia P. Darunday

DOI: 10.65564/pjim.13b20dff81   |   Published: September 2022

This study aims to determine the difference in clinical outcomes between oral anticoagulation and no anticoagulation therapy among ESRD patients on maintenance hemodialysis with atrial fibrillation.

Original Article
Sex Differences in Cardiovascular Risk Factors and Management in a Preventive Cardiology Clinic at a Tertiary Referral Center

Authors: Emily Mae L. Yap, Lucky R. Cuenza, Varinder K. Randhawa, Gerald C. Vilela

DOI: 10.65564/pjim.16f48c28cd   |   Published: September 2022

This study aims to describe and compare the cardiovascular risk factors and management strategies for primary prevention among Filipinos.

Original Article
Prognostic Accuracy of qSOFA, NEWS, SIRS Criteria for In-Hospital Mortality Among Patients with Suspected Infection Presenting to the Emergency Department in a Tertiary Hospital in Cebu City. A Prospective Study

Authors: Christina C. Tan, Chatie D. Olasiman, Maria Nadith L. Pe

DOI: 10.65564/pjim.1229202c97   |   Published: September 2022

The objective of this study was to determine and compare the accuracy of qSOFA, NEWS, and SIRS criteria in predicting in-hospital mortality in patients suspected to have infection presenting at the emergency department (ED)

Original Article
The Yield of Malignancy for Early Fixation versus Routine Fixation of Pleural Fluid Samples

Authors: Ria Katrina B. Cortez, Richard Baron B. Yee, Jessie F. Orcasitas

DOI: 10.65564/pjim.50f292c196   |   Published: September 2022

The study aims to compare the yield of malignancy between early fixation versus usual fixation of pleural fluid samples, meaning there is no set time for fixation to be done.

Case Report
Anti-Myeloperoxidase (MPO) associated Vasculitis in a Young Filipino Male with Bronchiectasis: A Case Report

Authors: Antonio Lorenzo R. Quiambao, Ester G. Penserga

DOI: 10.65564/pjim.90947bfce2   |   Published: September 2022

ANCA-associated vasculitis and its subtypes have been associated with pulmonary manifestations, with bronchiectasis being a unique clinical presentation. We report the case of a 26-year-old Filipino male who presented with progressive dyspnea, neuropathic pain, and purpuric rash.

Case Report
Therapeutic Plasma Exchange as a Treatment for Central Pontine Myelinolysis in a 41-year-Old Male with Chronic Renal Insufficiency: A Case Report

Authors: Guillermo III Lacuesta Manalo, Aurelio Pantaleon S Reyes, Jane Wendolyn Wong Lu-Reyes,Catherine Matnao Carabbacan, Joice Bumanglag Dela Cruz, Marie Joyce Urnos Santos, Donaryn Villa Pasamonte, Sheryll Juan Pascual, Deanna Dauz Quilala

DOI: 10.65564/pjim.d349edb2e4   |   Published: September 2022

Therapeutic plasma exchange (TPE) has been reported as a possible treatment for osmotic demyelination syndrome – central pontine myelinolysis (ODS-CPM), a degeneration of myelin within the central nervous system related to rapid hyponatremia correction, which though uncommon, has significant morbidity, and has no established specific treatment. We present our experience with a 41-year-old male with chronic kidney disease, maintained on steroids, who presented with lethargy and behavioral changes.

Review Article
Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors in the Treatment of Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma with Focus on the Philippines

Authors: Joven Q. Tanchuco

DOI: 10.65564/pjim.1cf7fff13f   |   Published: September 2022

This review summarizes the biological rationale, mechanisms of action, and clinical evidence supporting the use of ICIs in advanced and selected early-stage NSCLC, with particular emphasis on agents currently approved or available in the Philippines.